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Foreign & International Law - The Code of Hammurabi: King of Babylon B.C. 2285-2242

Description

Book Synopsis: The Code of Hammurabi is a well-preserved Babylonian law code, dating back to about 1772 BC. It is one of the oldest deciphered writings of significant length in the world. The sixth Babylonian king, Hammurabi, enacted the code, and partial copies exist on a human-sized stone stele and various clay tablets. The Code consists of 282 laws, with scaled punishments, adjusting "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth" as graded depending on social status, of slave versus free man. The Code was inscribed in the Akkadian language, using cuneiform script carved into various stele which have survived to the modern day. Hammurabi (died circa 1750 BC) was the sixth king of Babylon (that is, of the First Babylonian Dynasty) from 1792 BC to 1750 BC. He became the first king of the Babylonian Empire following the abdication of his father, Sin-Muballit, he extended Babylon's control over Mesopotamia by winning a series of wars against neighboring kingdoms. Although his empire controlled all of Mesopotamia at the time of his death, his successors were unable to maintain his empire. Babylonia was an ancient Semitic nation state and cultural region based in central-southern Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq). It emerged as an independent state in ca. 1894 BC, the city of Babylon being its capital. Babylonia became the major power in the region after Hammurabi created an empire out of the territories of the former Akkadian Empire.

Details

The Code of Hammurabi: Explore the Oldest Deciphered Law Code in the World!

Discover the fascinating world of ancient Babylon with "The Code of Hammurabi" book! Dating back to about 1772 BC, this well-preserved Babylonian law code is one of the oldest deciphered writings of significant length in existence. Delve into the mind of Hammurabi, the sixth Babylonian king, who enacted this code to establish justice and order in his empire.

Immerse yourself in the 282 laws of the code, each with scaled punishments that redefine the notion of "an eye for an eye." Witness how social status, whether slave or free man, influenced the severity of penalties. As you explore the inscriptions in the ancient Akkadian language on human-sized stone steles and clay tablets, you'll gain a deeper understanding of the society and culture of ancient Babylon.

With Hammurabi's reign marking the birth of the Babylonian Empire, this book takes you on a journey through history. Learn about Hammurabi's glorious victories over neighboring kingdoms, expanding Babylon's control over Mesopotamia. While his successors struggled to maintain his empire, you can witness the pinnacle of Babylonia's power during Hammurabi's reign.

Embark on an adventure to ancient Mesopotamia and uncover the secrets of the Code of Hammurabi. Let this remarkable book transport you back in time to an era of kings and empires, bringing to life the rich history and captivating stories of one of the world's greatest civilizations.

Experience the ancient world of Hammurabi's code today!

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